A new kind of treatment for cancer that helps people’s bodies fight off the disease has allowed some patients to live longer, healthier lives. These new treatments, however, do not work for every type of cancer or for every patient. Solid cancers, in particular, are very good at protecting themselves from these therapies. Also, these new drugs are very difficult and expensive to make and sometimes can cause dangerous side effects.
The overall goal of this proposal is to make a safer and cheaper, but just as powerful, new treatment for solid cancers. For more than ten years, I have worked to develop better, safer cancer therapies. One of these new drugs was just tested in cancer patients and some people responded really well. When patients get this therapy, it acts like a delivery truck, dropping off special instructions to the body and teaching it how to cure cancer all on its own. Because not everyone who received the therapy responded to it, we are writing better instructions so that more patients will have better results. In this proposal, we hope to test these new and improved instructions in mice and see if they can cure cancer. Overall, if this work is successful, we will have discovered a new approach to treating cancers that we can then test in humans.